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International Relations

Bilateral ties, multilateral forums, treaties and India's foreign policy

April 2026 20 articles
27 27

Explained | What’s inside India–New Zealand FTA: Tariff cuts, services push, farm safeguards & more

India and New Zealand signed a landmark Free Trade Agreement (FTA) in April 2026, concluding years of negotiations and marking the first comprehensive bilate...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy Agriculture) Economics International Relations 5m
27 27

India-New Zealand FTA to give major boost to exports: Experts

The India–New Zealand Free Trade Agreement, signed on April 27, 2026, provides 100% duty-free access for all Indian goods to the New Zealand market, benefiti...

GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy Trade MSMEs) GS Paper 2 (International Relations) Economics International Relations 4m
26 26

India–New Zealand FTA talks near finish after decade-long gap

India and New Zealand concluded a Free Trade Agreement in December 2025 after negotiations formally began in March 2025 — a turnaround of approximately nine ...

GS Paper 2 (India's International Relations) GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy — Trade) International Relations Economics 5m
26 26

UAE-Iran differences and India’s plans to dilute language on Israel-Palestine derail joint statement at BRICS meet

BRICS Deputy Foreign Ministers and Special Envoys on the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) convened in New Delhi on April 23–24, 2026, under India's BRICS ...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations Important International Institutions) International Relations Polity & Governance 5m
26 26

India must identify key chokepoints, mitigate both supply & price risks: EAC-PM Chairman S Mahendra Dev

The Economic Advisory Council to the Prime Minister (EAC-PM) articulated the need for India to systematically identify and mitigate key economic chokepoints ...

GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy Security Challenges Energy); GS Paper 2 (International Relations) Economics International Relations Internal Security 6m
26 26

Before the Iran war, how empires fought for the Strait of Hormuz

Since late February 2026, the Strait of Hormuz has been effectively blocked to commercial shipping following the outbreak of the Iran-US-Israel conflict, tri...

GS Paper 1 (World Geography World History) GS Paper 2 (International Relations Energy Security) International Relations Geography Modern History 7m
26 26

70% of Indian goods to enter New Zealand duty-free under FTA; big boost for MSMEs, says Piyush Goyal

Under the India–New Zealand FTA signed on April 27, 2026, approximately 70% of Indian goods will enter New Zealand without any import duty from the date of e...

GS Paper III (Indian Economy Industry MSMEs Trade) Economics International Relations 5m
26 26

Piyush Goyal to meet exporters on Monday as India signs FTA with New Zealand

Ahead of the India–New Zealand FTA signing on April 27, 2026, India's Commerce and Industry Minister and New Zealand's Minister for Trade and Investment join...

GS Paper II (Governance Government Policies) and GS Paper III (Indian Economy Trade) Economics International Relations 5m
26 26

Exporters upbeat as India, New Zealand set to sign FTA on Monday

India and New Zealand signed a landmark Free Trade Agreement (FTA) on April 27, 2026, granting Indian exporters 100 per cent duty-free market access across a...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations Bilateral Agreements) GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy External Sector Trade Policy) Economics International Relations 5m
26 26

India, New Zealand to ink free trade pact on April 27; aims to double bilateral trade

India and New Zealand signed a landmark Free Trade Agreement at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, on April 27, 2026, concluded in a record nine months of negotiati...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy Trade) Economics International Relations 4m
26 26

Trump’s Hormuz blockade has deepened a historic shipping crisis

The Strait of Hormuz has been the site of an unprecedented dual blockade in 2026 — the United States declared a naval blockade of Iranian ports from April 13...

GS Paper I (Geography) GS Paper II (International Relations) GS Paper III (Energy Security Indian Economy) International Relations Economics Geography 6m
26 26

The FTA cautionary tale: What India-Korea trade warns us about new global deals

A recent analytical commentary has examined India's experience with the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) with South Korea — signed in 2009...

GS Paper II (International Relations) and GS Paper III (Indian Economy Trade Industrial Policy) Economics International Relations 6m
26 26

India, New Zealand to sign FTA on April 27; deal provides Indian exporters 100% duty-free access

India and New Zealand signed a bilateral Free Trade Agreement on April 27, 2026, granting Indian exporters 100% duty-free access to the New Zealand market. T...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy) Economics International Relations 5m
26 26

FTA with New Zealand to provide huge opportunities for Agra’s leather exporters: Goyal

Ahead of the India–New Zealand Free Trade Agreement signing (April 27, 2026), the Commerce Ministry held stakeholder consultations in Agra with representativ...

GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy External Sector Inclusive Growth) Economics International Relations 4m
26 26

Hormuz disruption, $100 oil pose risks to India's inflation, rupee: Union Bank

The ongoing blockade of the Strait of Hormuz (since late February 2026) and the broader West Asia conflict pushed Brent crude oil prices above USD 100 per ba...

GS Paper 3 (Indian Economy — Inflation Balance of Payments Monetary Policy) Economics International Relations Geography 8m
26 26

New Zealand to sign FTA with India tomorrow; Luxon calls it ‘once-in-a-generation deal’

India and New Zealand signed a comprehensive Free Trade Agreement on April 27, 2026 in New Delhi, marking the culmination of negotiations launched on March 1...

GS Paper II (International Relations) and GS Paper III (Indian Economy Trade) Economics International Relations 4m
26 26

India plans global diplomatic push across Europe, Africa, BRICS and Quad in May

India is undertaking an intensive round of multilateral and bilateral diplomacy in May 2026, spanning Europe, Africa, and two major groupings — BRICS and the...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations India's Foreign Policy International Organisations) International Relations 6m
25 25

Shipping crisis exposes gaps in India’s maritime strategy

The ongoing conflict in West Asia triggered a severe shipping crisis in the Persian Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz, bringing into sharp focus long-standing st...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations Governance) GS Paper 3 (Economy Infrastructure) Economics International Relations Geography 5m
25 25

Updates on Key Sectors in View of Developments in West Asia

In response to the evolving situation in West Asia, the Government of India activated a coordinated inter-ministerial response spanning the energy, maritime,...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 3 (Economy Energy Security) International Relations Economics Geography 4m
25 25

What rules govern international waters?

The geopolitical and legal status of the Strait of Hormuz has come under scrutiny following tensions between Iran and the United States over freedom of navig...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) International Relations Polity & Governance 5m
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