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Geography

Physical geography, resources, disasters and urbanisation

May 2026 20 articles
20 20

Expert Explains | How UAE’s exit from OPEC presents an opportunity for India’s strategic petroleum reserves

The United Arab Emirates announced its withdrawal from OPEC and the broader OPEC+ alliance, effective May 1, 2026 — the most significant defection in the car...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 3 (Energy Security Indian Economy) Economics International Relations Geography 7m
20 20

PM Modi conferred Food and Agricultural Organisation's highest honour, Agricola Medal, for contribution to global food security

The FAO Agricola Medal — the Food and Agriculture Organization's highest honour — was conferred on India's head of government at a ceremony held at FAO headq...

GS Paper 2 (International Organisations India's Foreign Policy) GS Paper 3 (Agriculture Food Security) International Relations Economics Geography 5m
20 20

Modi and Meloni outline road map for India-Italy strategic partnership

During Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit to Italy (May 19–21, 2026), India and Italy published a joint op-ed articulating a road map for an elevated strat...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations; Bilateral Groupings); GS Paper 1 (Geography — connectivity corridors) International Relations Geography 4m
17 17

Kharif output dips by over 10% across states in El Niño years: Study

A recent study found that El Niño years cause kharif crop output to fall by more than 10% across numerous districts in multiple Indian states. Paddy (rice) a...

GS Paper 1 (Geography) GS Paper 3 (Agriculture Environment) Agriculture & Food Security Environment & Ecology Geography 5m
17 17

Great Nicobar project a recipe for ecological disaster: Jairam Ramesh

The Central government has been asserting strategic national interest as the primary justification for proceeding with the Holistic Development of Great Nico...

GS Paper 2 (Governance International Relations) and GS Paper 3 (Environment Internal Security) Environment & Ecology Internal Security Geography 5m
17 17

Why PM Modi visited Netherlands’ Afsluitdijk dam: The Dutch model India may need

During the India-Netherlands bilateral visit in May 2026, the Indian Prime Minister toured the Afsluitdijk — the Netherlands' iconic 32-kilometre sea barrier...

GS Paper 1 (Geography) GS Paper 2 (Governance International Relations) GS Paper 3 (Infrastructure Disaster Management) Geography Economics Polity & Governance 5m
16 16

India rejects Court of Arbitration’s pondage award on Indus Waters Treaty

The Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) at The Hague issued an award on May 15, 2026, concerning maximum pondage limits on western rivers under the Indus Wa...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 1 (Geography) International Relations Geography 5m
16 16

European countries in talks with Tehran for Hormuz transit: Report

Several European nations are reported to be in diplomatic talks with Iran to secure transit passage through the Strait of Hormuz for commercial shipping. Ira...

GS Paper 2 (IR International Events) and GS Paper 1 (Geography — straits chokepoints) International Relations Geography 6m
14 14

Iran’s Araghchi listening, Jaishankar calls for safe Hormuz transit

Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi arrived in New Delhi for a three-day official visit — the first high-level diplomatic engagement from Tehran since the...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations Indian Foreign Policy) International Relations Economics Geography 5m
14 14

Why Modi government has banned sugar exports: 3 reasons

The Indian government, through the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), imposed a complete ban on the export of raw, white, and refined sugar until 3...

GS Paper 1 (Climate ENSO) GS Paper 3 (Agriculture Food Security Economy ECA 1955) Economics Geography 7m
14 14

Govt confirms safe passage of 2 LPG tankers through Strait of Hormuz; 14-member crew rescued as Indian vessel sinks

The Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways confirmed that two LPG carrier vessels carrying cargo owned by Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) safely transited th...

GS Paper 3 (Energy Security Infrastructure) GS Paper 2 (International Relations) International Relations Economics Geography 4m
14 14

Israel-Iran war LIVE: Iran allows Chinese ships to pass Hormuz since May 13, reports Iranian media

Iran confirmed that approximately 30 Chinese commercial vessels were permitted to transit the Strait of Hormuz beginning the night of May 13, 2026, following...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 1 (Geography) GS Paper 3 (Energy Security) International Relations Economics Geography 4m
14 14

Assam exports first consignment of agarwood chips to Saudi Arabia, UAE

Assam exported its first legally approved consignment of agarwood chips, valued at ₹2.35 crore, to Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. The shipment — ...

GS Paper 1 (Geography Natural Resources) GS Paper 2 (International Relations Northeast Policy) GS Paper 3 (Economy Environment) Economics Geography 5m
13 13

How do volcanoes affect the earth’s atmosphere?

Scientific understanding of volcanic impacts on Earth's atmosphere has been consolidated and is gaining renewed attention as researchers study the relationsh...

GS Paper 1 (Physical Geography) GS Paper 3 (Environment & Ecology Disaster Management) Geography Environment & Ecology 5m
13 13

What has the IMD announced ahead of this year’s monsoon? | Explained

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued its Long Range Forecast (LRF) for the 2026 Southwest Monsoon season (June–September), predicting below-n...

GS Paper 1 (Physical Geography) GS Paper 3 (Agriculture Disaster Management) Geography Science & Technology 4m
13 13

12th India-bound ship crosses Hormuz, one more on way

By May 13, 2026, twelve India-bound commercial vessels had successfully crossed the Strait of Hormuz since the outbreak of the conflict, with a thirteenth on...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 3 (Energy Security Infrastructure) International Relations Geography Economics 4m
13 13

Iran working on Hormuz ‘protocol’ to cover ‘costs’, says Deputy Foreign Minister Gharibabadi

Iran's Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi, attending the BRICS Foreign Ministers' Meeting in New Delhi (May 14–15, 2026), stated that Iran is working ...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 1 (Geography) International Relations Geography Economics 4m
13 13

MSP hike for Kharif crops: Cabinet raises support prices for 14 crops for marketing season 2026-27

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) approved a hike in Minimum Support Prices (MSP) for 14 Kharif crops for Marketing Season 2026-27, continuing...

GS Paper 3 (Agriculture Economy) Economics Geography 4m
13 13

Cabinet okays 134-km semi-high-speed rail line between Ahmedabad & Dholera

Cabinet approved a 134-km semi high-speed double-line railway corridor between Ahmedabad (Sarkhej) and Dholera at an estimated project cost of approximately ...

GS Paper 1 (Geography) GS Paper 3 (Infrastructure Economy) Economics Geography 6m
13 13

IMD’s new AI weather forecasts will tell farmers when it will rain within a 1-km area

The Ministry of Earth Sciences launched two AI-enabled weather forecast products under the India Meteorological Department (IMD): a block-level monsoon onset...

GS Paper 3 (S&T Agriculture Food Security) Science & Technology Geography 5m
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