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Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw unveils three new initiatives to promote ‘orange economy’


What Happened

  • Union Minister for Information & Broadcasting Ashwini Vaishnaw launched three new initiatives at an event aimed at strengthening India's creative economy.
  • The first initiative is the National AI Skilling Initiative, developed in partnership with Google and YouTube through the Indian Institute of Creative Technologies (IICT); it will train 15,000 youths at no cost, covering foundational AI learning (Phase I: March–June 2026) and advanced project-based specialisation for the creative industry (Phase II: July–December 2026).
  • The second initiative is MyWAVES, a citizen creator platform integrated into the government's WAVES OTT service, enabling citizens to create, upload, and share user-generated content and participate in national initiatives such as the Create in India Challenge.
  • The third initiative is the rollout of Advanced Electronic Programme Guide (EPG) and in-built satellite tuners in television sets, allowing viewers to access DD Free Dish channels without a separate set-top box.
  • The three initiatives collectively target promotion of the 'Orange Economy', strengthening public broadcasting, and building an AI-skilled workforce in media and entertainment.

Static Topic Bridges

The Orange Economy — Creative and Cultural Industries

The "Orange Economy" (also called the creative economy) encompasses economic activities deriving value from human creativity, cultural heritage, and intellectual capital — including film, music, design, fashion, gaming, animation, advertising, and digital content creation. The term was popularised internationally by Iván Duque Márquez and Felipe Buitrago in their 2013 book and has gained significant policy traction in India following the Union Budget 2025-26, which explicitly identified it as a growth priority.

  • The orange economy contributes an estimated $2.3 trillion annually to global GDP (approximately 3% of world GDP) and sustains around 30 million jobs worldwide (World Bank).
  • In India, the sector is anchored in the AVGC (Animation, Visual Effects, Gaming, and Comics) industry and the broader media and entertainment (M&E) sector, projected to reach $50 billion by 2029.
  • Economic Survey 2025-26 advocated harnessing India's creative industries to generate jobs, enhance urban services, boost tourism, and expand intellectual property exports.
  • The Indian Institute of Creative Technologies (IICT) in Mumbai is the nodal institution for skilling and capacity building in this sector.
  • India's Creative Outputs sub-index performance under the Global Innovation Index (GII) is a benchmark used to track progress.

Connection to this news: The three initiatives directly operationalise the Budget 2025-26 vision for the orange economy — the AI Skilling Initiative addresses the projected demand for 2 million creative professionals by 2030, MyWAVES creates a citizen-content pipeline, and the EPG/satellite tuner rollout expands the reach of public media infrastructure.


Prasar Bharati and WAVES OTT — Public Broadcasting in the Digital Age

Prasar Bharati is the statutory national public broadcaster of India, established under the Prasar Bharati Act, 1990 and made operational on 23 November 1997. It operates Doordarshan (television) and All India Radio (AIR). WAVES is Prasar Bharati's OTT platform, launched at the 55th International Film Festival of India (IFFI) in Goa in November 2024. It is available on Android, iOS, Smart TVs, and streaming sticks, hosting content in 26+ languages across 65 live channels.

  • DD Free Dish is Prasar Bharati's free Direct-to-Home (DTH) satellite TV platform — the world's largest free DTH service by subscriber count, with over 40 million households connected.
  • DD Free Dish currently requires a separate set-top box (STB); the new EPG and in-built satellite tuner initiative eliminates this hardware requirement.
  • WAVES OTT integrates live TV streaming, video-on-demand, free-to-play gaming, radio streaming, and ONDC-supported e-commerce.
  • MyWAVES adds a user-generated content (UGC) layer to WAVES, linking it to the Create in India Challenge — a government initiative to showcase domestic creative talent.

Connection to this news: The EPG/satellite tuner mandate and MyWAVES together represent Prasar Bharati's strategic pivot from passive broadcasting to an interactive, creator-inclusive public media ecosystem — directly extending the reach of state-funded content to rural and underserved populations.


AI Skilling and the Digital India Mission

India's approach to AI readiness is embedded within the broader Digital India framework. The National Programme on Artificial Intelligence (NPAI) and the IndiaAI Mission (launched 2024 with a budget of ₹10,372 crore) form the policy backbone for AI adoption across sectors. The IICT's National AI Skilling Initiative builds on this architecture by targeting creative industries specifically.

  • The IndiaAI Mission (2024) aims to democratise AI access, build compute infrastructure, develop indigenous datasets, and create AI application ecosystems.
  • AI tools covered in the National AI Skilling Initiative include Google's Gemini, Veo (AI video generation), and Vertex AI — indicating a focus on generative AI for content creation.
  • Google Career Certificates provide internationally recognised credentials; YouTube creator best practices are embedded into the curriculum — reflecting a public-private partnership model.
  • Phase I (March–June 2026): Large-scale foundational learning; Phase II (July–December 2026): Advanced hands-on specialisation for the creative industry.

Connection to this news: The IICT-Google-YouTube partnership is a template for sectoral AI skilling under the IndiaAI Mission — bridging generative AI capability with India's creative economy ambitions and addressing the talent gap that could otherwise limit AVGC sector growth.


Key Facts & Data

  • 15,000 youths to be trained under the National AI Skilling Initiative at zero cost across two phases (March–December 2026).
  • WAVES OTT launched November 2024 at IFFI Goa; hosts content in 26+ languages, 65+ live channels.
  • DD Free Dish serves over 40 million households — world's largest free DTH platform.
  • Orange economy projected to contribute $50 billion to India's M&E sector by 2029.
  • India's orange economy has a global benchmark of $2.3 trillion annually (3% of world GDP).
  • IICT (Mumbai) is the nodal institution; demand for creative professionals estimated at 2 million by 2030.
  • IndiaAI Mission outlay: ₹10,372 crore (launched 2024).