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Home Archive April 18, 2026

April 18, 2026

75 articles published on this date

18

Tenth Indian-flagged ship crosses Hormuz, two others fired at by IRGC

The tenth Indian-flagged ship successfully crossed the Strait of Hormuz even as the IRGC (Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps) opened fire on two other ...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations Internal Security) GS Paper 3 (Energy Security) International Relations Economics Internal Security 4m
18

10th Indian ship crosses Strait amid firing by Iranian gunboats

A tenth Indian-flagged vessel successfully transited the Strait of Hormuz and entered the Arabian Sea, even as Iranian gunboats opened fire on other vessels ...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations Internal Security) GS Paper 3 (Energy Security Infrastructure) International Relations Economics Geography 4m
18

Strait of Hormuz closure economic terrorism… is impacting India too: UAE minister

UAE's Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology, Dr. Sultan Ahmed Al-Jaber — also the Managing Director and CEO of Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) ...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 3 (Energy Security Indian Economy) International Relations Economics Geography 4m
18

Four cheetahs from South Africa arrive in Bengaluru, to be housed at Bannerghatta National Park

Four cheetahs (two male, two female) from South Africa arrived at Bengaluru's Bannerghatta Biological Park on April 18, 2026, under an Animal Exchange Progra...

GS Paper 3 (Environment Biodiversity & Conservation) Environment & Ecology Science & Technology 4m
18

Why has Punjab introduced a new law on sacrilege?

The Punjab Legislative Assembly unanimously passed the Jaagat Jot Sri Guru Granth Sahib Satkar (Amendment) Bill, 2026 — an anti-sacrilege law prescribing lif...

GS Paper 2 Polity & Governance Social Issues Art & Culture 6m
18

India ‘calls in’ Iranian envoy, conveys ‘deep concern’ after two oil tankers prevented from crossing Strait of Hormuz

India's Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) called in Iranian Ambassador Dr. Mohammad Fathali for a meeting with Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri after Iranian ...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations India's Foreign Policy Bilateral Relations) International Relations Economics 4m
18

Eight India-bound ships return after attempting to cross Strait of Hormuz

Eight India-bound ships carrying energy cargo — crude oil, LPG, and LNG — were forced to return after attempting to cross the Strait of Hormuz when Iran reim...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations India's Neighbourhood) GS Paper 3 (Energy Security Infrastructure) International Relations Economics Geography 4m
18

Iran fully closes Strait of Hormuz over U.S. blockade

Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) declared the Strait of Hormuz fully closed to commercial traffic, citing the continued U.S. naval blockade of...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 3 (Energy Security Economic Impact) International Relations Geography Economics 4m
18

Opposition to move fresh motion seeking removal of CEC Gyanesh Kumar

The opposition is drafting a fresh motion to seek the removal of Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) Gyanesh Kumar, citing new allegations against him, followi...

GS Paper 2 Polity & Governance 5m
18

Is India’s Maoist insurgency finally over?

India's decadeslong Maoist insurgency has reached a historic turning point, with the government declaring near-total victory by March 2026 following sustaine...

GS Paper 3 (Internal Security) GS Paper 2 (Governance) Internal Security Polity & Governance Social Issues 4m
18

Iran envoy says US backtracked on agreed 10-point plan, stalling peace talks

Iran's Supreme Leader's representative in India stated that recent Iran-U.S. peace talks — held in Islamabad, Pakistan, in early April 2026 — failed because ...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations Effect of Policies of Developed Countries on India's Interests) International Relations 5m
18

India must remain ready for West Asia fallout, says Rajnath Singh

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh chaired the fourth meeting of the Informal Group of Ministers (IGoM) on the West Asia situation on April 18, 2026, stressing t...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations Governance) GS Paper 3 (Energy Security Internal Security) International Relations Internal Security Economics 4m
18

At Cabinet meeting, PM Modi tells ministers to expose opposition's 'anti-women' mindset before people: Sources

The Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026 was put to a vote in the Lok Sabha on April 17, 2026 and failed to secure the required two-thirds majority: 298...

GS Paper 2 Polity & Governance Social Issues 5m
18

Jagan Mohan Reddy, Chandrababu Naidu criticise Opposition after Constitution Bill defeat; warn of impact on South’s representation and women’s quota

The Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026 was defeated in the Lok Sabha on April 17, 2026, marking the first time in 12 years that the government failed ...

GS Paper 2 Polity & Governance Social Issues 5m
18

Priyanka Gandhi, Dimple Yadav back 2023 women's quota act, but reject 2011 census link; target BJP over delimitation row

Following the defeat of the Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026 in the Lok Sabha on April 17, 2026, opposition leaders including Congress MP Priyanka G...

GS Paper 2 Polity & Governance Social Issues 5m
18

Rupee depreciation forces Indian firms to adopt Yuan payments, boost local sourcing

A weakening Indian rupee is compelling Indian businesses to make payments for Chinese imports in Chinese yuan (renminbi/CNY) rather than US dollars, reducing...

GS Paper 3 (Economy External Sector) GS Paper 2 (India–China Relations) Economics International Relations 3m
18

Punjab’s border farmers caught between fence and Zero Line

The Central government has ordered a survey in six border districts of Punjab to assess relocation of the border fence closer to the actual international bou...

GS Paper 3 (Internal Security Border Management) Internal Security Polity & Governance Geography 4m
18

Justice is served in Sattankulam

On April 6, 2026, a Madurai sessions court sentenced all nine policemen convicted in the Sattankulam custodial deaths case to death — classifying the case as...

GS Paper 2 Polity & Governance Social Issues 5m
18

Centre sets up expert panel to steer AI governance framework

The Central Government has constituted a new expert panel to provide guidance on artificial intelligence governance, aimed at aligning policy across ministri...

GS3 (Science & Technology) GS2 (Governance) Science & Technology Polity & Governance 4m
18

'Resume process of facilitating India-bound ships at earliest': MEA to Iran envoy after Hormuz firing

India's MEA summoned Iranian Ambassador Dr. Mohammad Fathali and conveyed a "strong protest" over the firing on Indian-flagged vessels in the Strait of Hormu...

GS2 (India's Foreign Policy International Relations) GS3 (Energy Security) International Relations Geography Economics 5m
18

Iran closes Hormuz again, fires at two Indian carriers, Delhi summons Tehran envoy

Iran re-closed the Strait of Hormuz and IRGC naval units fired at two Indian-flagged carriers attempting transit, in what became a major diplomatic incident ...

GS2 (International Relations India's Foreign Policy) GS3 (Energy Security) International Relations Economics Geography 4m
18

SHANTI Act push: Atomic Energy Commission clears FDI policy, sends it for inter-ministerial consultation

The Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) has cleared the FDI policy framework under the SHANTI Act and forwarded it for inter-ministerial consultation The Sustaina...

GS3 (Science & Technology Energy) GS2 (Polity & Governance) Science & Technology Economics Polity & Governance 5m
18

Delimitation row not over with defeat of amended women’s quota Bill in Lok Sabha: Here’s why

The Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026 — which proposed expanding Lok Sabha seats from 543 to 850 and linking this expansion to the implementation of ...

GS2 (Polity & Governance Indian Constitution Social Justice) Polity & Governance Social Issues 5m
18

Cabinet extends rural roads scheme, increases outlay by Rs 3,727 crore

The Union Cabinet approved an increase in the outlay for Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana-III by ₹3,727 crore, raising the total revised allocation to ₹83,97...

GS2 (Governance Rural Development) GS3 (Infrastructure) Economics Social Issues 3m
18

To decongest, Cabinet clears Rs 24K-cr multi-tracking projects in UP, Andhra

The Union Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA), chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, approved two railway multi-tracking projects on April 18, 20...

GS3 (Infrastructure Indian Economy) GS1 (Geography) Economics Geography 4m
18

In Manipur, the killing of two siblings threatens to turn back the clock

On April 7, 2026, a rocket-like projectile struck a house in Tronglaobi village near Moirang, Bishnupur district, Manipur, killing two young siblings — a fiv...

GS3 (Internal Security) GS1 (Social Issues) GS2 (Polity & Governance) Internal Security Social Issues 6m
18

Day after Manipur CM’s visit, ex armyman among 2 killed in Ukhrul attack

Unidentified armed militants ambushed a convoy of four civilian vehicles travelling along the Imphal–Ukhrul road between Litan and TM Kasom under Litan polic...

GS3 (Internal Security) GS2 (Polity & Governance) Internal Security Polity & Governance 4m
18

Govt nod for Rs 12,980-crore maritime insurance pool amid global shipping upheaval

The Union Cabinet approved the creation of the Bharat Maritime Insurance Pool (BMI Pool) on April 18, 2026, backed by a sovereign guarantee of ₹12,980 crore....

GS Paper 3 (Infrastructure Economy) GS Paper 2 (International Relations) Economics International Relations 3m
18

US makes a U-turn, extends sanctions waiver for Russian oil till May 16; India stands to benefit

In a reversal of its earlier position, the US Treasury Department extended a sanctions waiver permitting the purchase of Russian oil until May 16, 2026 — rep...

GS2 (International Relations) GS3 (Energy Security Indian Economy) International Relations Economics 4m
18

Explained: Odisha becomes first state to launch Marine Spatial Plan. Here is what to know

Odisha signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the National Centre for Coastal Research (NCCR) on April 16, 2026, in the presence of Chief Minister Mohan C...

GS3 (Environment Conservation) GS2 (Governance) GS1 (Geography) Environment & Ecology Polity & Governance Geography 4m
18

States’ rights, OBC inclusion: Before legislature, the debates over 33% women’s reservation in local bodies

Debates have intensified around extending the 33% women's reservation in local bodies to include OBC women, with state governments and political parties stak...

GS2 (Polity Social Justice Governance) Polity & Governance Social Issues 5m
18

Govt sets up ₹12,980-cr maritime insurance pool

The Union Cabinet established the Bharat Maritime Insurance Pool (BMI Pool) — India's first domestic sovereign-backed maritime insurance mechanism — with a s...

GS3 (Indian Economy Infrastructure Security) GS2 (International Relations) Economics International Relations 4m
18

Iran's 'valiant navy' ready to inflict 'new bitter defeats' on its enemies: Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei

Iran's newly appointed Supreme Leader Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei issued a defiant statement on April 18, 2026, declaring Iran's navy "ready to inflict new bi...

GS2 (International Relations) GS1 (Geography) International Relations Geography 4m
18

Iranian gunboats fire on tanker in Strait of Hormuz, British military says

Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) gunboats fired on a tanker transiting the Strait of Hormuz on April 18, 2026 — confirmed by the United Kingdom Marit...

GS2 (International Relations Security) GS1 (Geography) International Relations Geography 4m
18

Cabinet extends PMGSY-III till 2028; outlay raised to ₹83,977 crore

The Union Cabinet on April 18, 2026, approved the continuation of Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana-III (PMGSY-III) beyond its original deadline of March 2025...

GS2 (Government Schemes Social Issues) GS3 (Infrastructure Rural Development) Economics Social Issues 4m
18

One Indian vessel crosses Hormuz, four others turn back as IRGC opens fire

Ship tracking data showed oil tanker Desh Garima successfully crossed the Strait of Hormuz on April 18, 2026, becoming one of the few Indian vessels to compl...

GS2 (International Relations India's Foreign Policy) GS3 (Energy Security) International Relations Geography Economics 4m
18

Iran war energy shock drives nuclear power plans in hard-hit Asia, Africa

The disruption to global energy supplies caused by the 2026 Iran conflict has accelerated nuclear power plans across Asia and Africa, as oil and gas shipment...

GS3 (Energy Science & Technology) GS2 (International Relations) International Relations Science & Technology Economics 5m
18

Two Indian ships reverse course in Hormuz strait, says vessel tracker

Two Indian-flagged vessels, including an Indian-registered super tanker carrying approximately 2 million barrels of Iraqi crude oil, reversed course in the S...

GS2 (International Relations) GS1 (Geography) GS3 (Energy Security) International Relations Geography Economics 4m
18

Iran reimposes restrictions on Strait of Hormuz, accusing U.S. of violating deal to reopen it

Iran closed the Strait of Hormuz again on April 18, 2026, one day after declaring it open, accusing the United States of violating a prior understanding by m...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 1 (Geography) International Relations Geography 4m
18

No date set for next round of Iran-U.S. talks: Iran Deputy Foreign Minister

Iran's Deputy Foreign Minister Saeed Khatibzadeh stated on April 18, 2026, that no date has been set for the next round of Iran-US peace and nuclear talks, a...

GS2 (International Relations Security) International Relations 4m
18

India approves ₹12,980 crore maritime insurance pool amid rising shipping risks

The Union Cabinet approved the creation of the Bharat Maritime Insurance Pool (BMI Pool) with a sovereign guarantee of ₹12,980 crore to ensure uninterrupted ...

GS3 (Indian Economy Infrastructure) GS2 (International Relations) Economics International Relations 4m
18

Australia, Japan sign contracts to start $7 billion warship deal

Australia and Japan signed formal contracts on April 18, 2026, launching a landmark A$10 billion (~$7 billion) deal for Japan to supply warships to the Royal...

GS2 (International Relations Security) International Relations Internal Security 4m
18

India adds 55,200 startups in FY26; job creation tops 23.36 lakh

The government recognised 55,200 startups in FY 2025-26, the highest number in any single financial year since the launch of the Startup India initiative in ...

GS3 (Economy Entrepreneurship Innovation) Economics 4m
18

Recovery of energy flows will be ‘gradual rather than immediate’ as Hormuz re-opens post ceasefire

Iran reopened the Strait of Hormuz on April 17, 2026, as part of a two-week ceasefire arrangement with the US, prompting a sharp drop in oil prices — Brent c...

GS3 (Energy Security Economy) GS2 (International Relations) GS1 (Geography) International Relations Economics Geography 5m
18

Iran threatens to again close Strait of Hormuz, if U.S. blockade continues

Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) announced the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, declaring that no vessel should move from its anchorage in the...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 3 (Energy Security) International Relations Geography 5m
18

Iran reopens Strait of Hormuz, but threatens to close it again as US maintains blockade

Iran announced it was reopening the Strait of Hormuz to commercial traffic after the April 8, 2026 ceasefire, but threatened to close it again as the US main...

GS2 (International Relations) GS3 (Energy Security Global Economy) International Relations Economics Geography 4m
18

India drops proposal to mandate national ID app Aadhaar on smartphones after pushback

India's Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) and the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) have decided not to mandate the p...

GS3 (Science & Technology) GS2 (Governance Rights) Science & Technology Polity & Governance 5m
18

MEA summons Iranian envoy after IRGC opens fire on Indian-flagged vessels in Hormuz

India's Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) summoned Iranian Ambassador Dr. Mohammad Fathali after the IRGC Navy opened fire on Indian-flagged vessels attempt...

GS2 (International Relations India's Foreign Policy) GS3 (Energy Security) International Relations Geography Economics 4m
18

Government strengthens DGFT Norms Committees to speed up export authorisations, cut delays

The Ministry of Commerce and Industry has undertaken reforms to strengthen Norms Committees (NCs) under the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) to sp...

GS3 (Economy Trade) GS2 (Governance) Economics Polity & Governance 4m
18

Strait of Hormuz tension: India protests after ships forced to turn back

India formally protested to Iran after Indian-flagged vessels were fired upon by IRGC gunboats and several ships were forced to abandon their Hormuz transit ...

GS2 (International Relations India's Foreign Policy) GS3 (Energy Security Economy) International Relations Economics Geography 4m
18

Cabinet nod for continuation of Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana-III till March 2028

The Union Cabinet has approved the continuation of Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana-III (PMGSY-III) beyond March 2025, extending the timeline to March 2028 T...

GS2 (Governance Rural Development) GS3 (Infrastructure) Economics Social Issues 4m
18

Top Ukrainian official in India, meets Doval & Jaishankar to discuss bilateral ties, war with Russia

Ukraine's National Security and Defence Council (RNBO) Secretary Rustem Umerov visited New Delhi on April 17, 2026, and held separate meetings with National ...

GS2 (International Relations India's Foreign Policy) International Relations Internal Security 4m
18

Opposition unity, neither automatic nor obvious, sinks Constitutional Amendment Bill

The Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026, introduced on April 16, 2026, was defeated on April 17 — the first such defeat for the ruling government since...

GS2 (Polity Governance Federalism) Polity & Governance Social Issues 5m
18

Two killed in ambush on Manipur highway

Two Tangkhul Naga civilians — an ex-serviceman (SW Chinaoshang, former Naga Regiment) from Tashar village, and Yaruingam Vashum (42) from Kharasom CV village...

GS3 (Internal Security) GS2 (Federalism Governance) Internal Security Polity & Governance 5m
18

Cabinet approves two rail multitracking projects in Uttar Pradesh and Andhra Pradesh, expanding network by 601 km

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA), chaired by the Prime Minister, approved two railway multitracking projects covering Uttar Pradesh and Andhr...

GS1 (Geography/Infrastructure) GS3 (Infrastructure Logistics) Economics Geography 4m
18

Iran ‘reviewing new proposals’ put forward by U.S.; Trump says cannot ‘blackmail’ with Strait of Hormuz

Iran's Supreme National Security Council stated it was reviewing new proposals put forward by the US, delivered through Pakistan Army Chief Gen. Asim Munir w...

GS2 (International Relations India's Foreign Policy) International Relations Geography 4m
18

Foreign Ministers of Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Turkiye, and Egypt hold third consultative meeting in Antalya

The Foreign Ministers of Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Egypt held their third consultative meeting in Antalya, Turkey, on April 17, 2026, on the sideli...

GS2 (International Relations Bilateral and Regional Groupings) International Relations 4m
18

Even if there are 543 or 850 seats, BJP will win: Union Minister Pralhad Joshi on Delimitation

Union Minister Pralhad Joshi defended the government's Delimitation Bill, 2026 and the Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026, stating that the BJP would ...

GS2 (Indian Constitution Parliament Polity & Governance) Polity & Governance 5m
18

Trump says U.S. blockade of Iranian ports will ‘remain’ if no deal reached

The US administration stated that the American naval blockade of Iranian ports and shipping will remain in full force until Iran reaches a deal — specificall...

GS2 (International Relations) GS3 (Energy Security Economy) International Relations Economics 5m
18

Union Cabinet approves ₹24,815 crore multi-tracking projects across 15 districts in U.P., Andhra Pradesh

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA), chaired by the Prime Minister, approved two railway multi-tracking projects worth ₹24,815 crore on April 18...

GS Paper 3 (Infrastructure Transport) Economics Geography 3m
18

G20 satellite expected to be launched in 2027: ISRO chief Narayanan

ISRO Chairman V. Narayanan announced that a satellite being developed collaboratively by G20 nations, under India's leadership, is expected to be launched in...

GS3 (Science & Technology Space Technology Environment) Science & Technology 5m
18

BJP, Opposition in war of words after Constitution Amendment Bill defeat

The Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026 — which sought to expand Lok Sabha seats to 850, enable delimitation on 2011 census data, and operationalise th...

GS2 (Polity Governance Social Justice) Polity & Governance Social Issues 5m
18

Gunfire in Hormuz: Indian-flagged tanker among ships targeted as Iran closes strait again

Indian-flagged crude tankers, including VLCCs Sanmar Herald and Jag Arnav, were intercepted and fired upon by Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) gunboa...

GS2 (International Relations) GS1 (Geography) GS3 (Economics/Energy Security) International Relations Geography Economics 4m
18

Govt clears UP potato buy at Rs 6,500/ton, hikes gram cap in Andhra Pradesh

The government has approved procurement of 20 lakh metric tonnes of potatoes in Uttar Pradesh at ₹6,500 per tonne under the Price Support Scheme The gram (ch...

GS3 (Agriculture Food Security) Economics 4m
18

Below-normal monsoon and West Asia conflict cloud India's agriculture outlook: BoB

The Bank of Baroda's (BoB) economic research unit flagged that India's agricultural outlook for 2026–27 is threatened by a dual shock: a below-normal monsoon...

GS3 (Agriculture Economy) GS1 (Geography — Monsoon) Economics Geography Environment & Ecology 6m
18

'Give women their rights, right now': Priyanka Gandhi demands immediate implementation of 2023 Women's Reservation bill

Following the defeat of the Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026 in the Lok Sabha, senior opposition leaders demanded the immediate implementation of th...

GS2 (Polity Social Justice Governance) Polity & Governance Social Issues 5m
18

Another Indian oil tanker crosses Hormuz as Iran shuts Strait for US

The Indian oil tanker Desh Garima successfully crossed the Strait of Hormuz amid heightened tensions as Iran tightened passage restrictions against US-linked...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 3 (Energy Security Infrastructure) International Relations Geography Economics 3m
18

PM Modi apologises to women after Lok Sabha rejects 33% quota bill, vows to ‘remove every obstacle’ to ensure representation

The Lok Sabha rejected the Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026, which sought to expand Parliament to 850 seats and link delimitation to implementation ...

GS2 (Polity Social Justice Governance) Polity & Governance Social Issues 5m
18

Women reservation bill fails in Lok Sabha: Strategic move or poor planning?

The Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026, introduced in Lok Sabha on April 16, 2026, was defeated — the first constitutional amendment bill brought by t...

GS2 (Polity Governance Social Justice) Polity & Governance Social Issues 5m
18

Delimitation needed to preserve one vote, one value: Amit Shah in Lok Sabha

In the Lok Sabha debate on the Delimitation Bill, 2026 and the Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026, the Home Minister argued that delimitation was cons...

GS Paper 2 Polity & Governance 4m
18

As Bill on women’s reservation in Houses is defeated, remembering the women who opposed it in Constituent Assembly

As the Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026 on women's reservation was defeated in the Lok Sabha, attention turned to a little-discussed chapter of cons...

GS Paper 1 GS Paper 2 Polity & Governance Modern History Social Issues 5m
18

Dr. Bharti nominated to WHO’s oversight committee for neglected tropical diseases

Dr. Bharti has been nominated as an independent expert on neglected zoonotic diseases to the 18-member Global Oversight Committee (GOC) under the WHO's Negle...

GS Paper 2 (International Organisations Health Governance) GS Paper 3 (Science & Technology) Science & Technology International Relations 3m
18

Iran-Israel war LIVE: Strait of Hormuz to remain closed if U.S. doesnt remove blockade, says Iran's main negotiator

Iran's Parliament Speaker and chief negotiator MB Ghalibaf threatened to keep the Strait of Hormuz closed unless the US removes its naval blockade from the w...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 1 (Geography) International Relations Geography 4m
18

U.S. extends waiver allowing countries to buy Russian oil

The United States extended a temporary sanctions waiver allowing certain countries, including India, to purchase Russian crude oil, as global oil supply tigh...

GS Paper 2 (IR) GS Paper 3 (Economy Energy Security) International Relations Economics 4m
18

'Insult meted out to Nari Shakti will never be forgiven': Jaishankar lambasts Oppn after Constitutional Amendment Bill defeat in LS

The Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026, which sought to implement 33% reservation for women in the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies by 2029, was defeate...

GS Paper 2 Polity & Governance Social Issues 4m
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