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International Relations

Bilateral ties, multilateral forums, treaties and India's foreign policy

April 2026 20 articles
18 18

Govt sets up ₹12,980-cr maritime insurance pool

The Union Cabinet established the Bharat Maritime Insurance Pool (BMI Pool) — India's first domestic sovereign-backed maritime insurance mechanism — with a s...

GS3 (Indian Economy Infrastructure Security) GS2 (International Relations) Economics International Relations 4m
18 18

Iran's 'valiant navy' ready to inflict 'new bitter defeats' on its enemies: Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei

Iran's newly appointed Supreme Leader Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei issued a defiant statement on April 18, 2026, declaring Iran's navy "ready to inflict new bi...

GS2 (International Relations) GS1 (Geography) International Relations Geography 4m
18 18

Iranian gunboats fire on tanker in Strait of Hormuz, British military says

Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) gunboats fired on a tanker transiting the Strait of Hormuz on April 18, 2026 — confirmed by the United Kingdom Marit...

GS2 (International Relations Security) GS1 (Geography) International Relations Geography 4m
18 18

One Indian vessel crosses Hormuz, four others turn back as IRGC opens fire

Ship tracking data showed oil tanker Desh Garima successfully crossed the Strait of Hormuz on April 18, 2026, becoming one of the few Indian vessels to compl...

GS2 (International Relations India's Foreign Policy) GS3 (Energy Security) International Relations Geography Economics 4m
18 18

Iran war energy shock drives nuclear power plans in hard-hit Asia, Africa

The disruption to global energy supplies caused by the 2026 Iran conflict has accelerated nuclear power plans across Asia and Africa, as oil and gas shipment...

GS3 (Energy Science & Technology) GS2 (International Relations) International Relations Science & Technology Economics 5m
18 18

Two Indian ships reverse course in Hormuz strait, says vessel tracker

Two Indian-flagged vessels, including an Indian-registered super tanker carrying approximately 2 million barrels of Iraqi crude oil, reversed course in the S...

GS2 (International Relations) GS1 (Geography) GS3 (Energy Security) International Relations Geography Economics 4m
18 18

Iran reimposes restrictions on Strait of Hormuz, accusing U.S. of violating deal to reopen it

Iran closed the Strait of Hormuz again on April 18, 2026, one day after declaring it open, accusing the United States of violating a prior understanding by m...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 1 (Geography) International Relations Geography 4m
18 18

No date set for next round of Iran-U.S. talks: Iran Deputy Foreign Minister

Iran's Deputy Foreign Minister Saeed Khatibzadeh stated on April 18, 2026, that no date has been set for the next round of Iran-US peace and nuclear talks, a...

GS2 (International Relations Security) International Relations 4m
18 18

India approves ₹12,980 crore maritime insurance pool amid rising shipping risks

The Union Cabinet approved the creation of the Bharat Maritime Insurance Pool (BMI Pool) with a sovereign guarantee of ₹12,980 crore to ensure uninterrupted ...

GS3 (Indian Economy Infrastructure) GS2 (International Relations) Economics International Relations 4m
18 18

Australia, Japan sign contracts to start $7 billion warship deal

Australia and Japan signed formal contracts on April 18, 2026, launching a landmark A$10 billion (~$7 billion) deal for Japan to supply warships to the Royal...

GS2 (International Relations Security) International Relations Internal Security 4m
18 18

Recovery of energy flows will be ‘gradual rather than immediate’ as Hormuz re-opens post ceasefire

Iran reopened the Strait of Hormuz on April 17, 2026, as part of a two-week ceasefire arrangement with the US, prompting a sharp drop in oil prices — Brent c...

GS3 (Energy Security Economy) GS2 (International Relations) GS1 (Geography) International Relations Economics Geography 5m
18 18

Iran threatens to again close Strait of Hormuz, if U.S. blockade continues

Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) announced the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, declaring that no vessel should move from its anchorage in the...

GS Paper 2 (International Relations) GS Paper 3 (Energy Security) International Relations Geography 5m
18 18

Iran reopens Strait of Hormuz, but threatens to close it again as US maintains blockade

Iran announced it was reopening the Strait of Hormuz to commercial traffic after the April 8, 2026 ceasefire, but threatened to close it again as the US main...

GS2 (International Relations) GS3 (Energy Security Global Economy) International Relations Economics Geography 4m
18 18

MEA summons Iranian envoy after IRGC opens fire on Indian-flagged vessels in Hormuz

India's Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) summoned Iranian Ambassador Dr. Mohammad Fathali after the IRGC Navy opened fire on Indian-flagged vessels attempt...

GS2 (International Relations India's Foreign Policy) GS3 (Energy Security) International Relations Geography Economics 4m
18 18

Strait of Hormuz tension: India protests after ships forced to turn back

India formally protested to Iran after Indian-flagged vessels were fired upon by IRGC gunboats and several ships were forced to abandon their Hormuz transit ...

GS2 (International Relations India's Foreign Policy) GS3 (Energy Security Economy) International Relations Economics Geography 4m
18 18

Top Ukrainian official in India, meets Doval & Jaishankar to discuss bilateral ties, war with Russia

Ukraine's National Security and Defence Council (RNBO) Secretary Rustem Umerov visited New Delhi on April 17, 2026, and held separate meetings with National ...

GS2 (International Relations India's Foreign Policy) International Relations Internal Security 4m
18 18

Iran ‘reviewing new proposals’ put forward by U.S.; Trump says cannot ‘blackmail’ with Strait of Hormuz

Iran's Supreme National Security Council stated it was reviewing new proposals put forward by the US, delivered through Pakistan Army Chief Gen. Asim Munir w...

GS2 (International Relations India's Foreign Policy) International Relations Geography 4m
18 18

Foreign Ministers of Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Turkiye, and Egypt hold third consultative meeting in Antalya

The Foreign Ministers of Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Egypt held their third consultative meeting in Antalya, Turkey, on April 17, 2026, on the sideli...

GS2 (International Relations Bilateral and Regional Groupings) International Relations 4m
18 18

Trump says U.S. blockade of Iranian ports will ‘remain’ if no deal reached

The US administration stated that the American naval blockade of Iranian ports and shipping will remain in full force until Iran reaches a deal — specificall...

GS2 (International Relations) GS3 (Energy Security Economy) International Relations Economics 5m
18 18

Gunfire in Hormuz: Indian-flagged tanker among ships targeted as Iran closes strait again

Indian-flagged crude tankers, including VLCCs Sanmar Herald and Jag Arnav, were intercepted and fired upon by Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) gunboa...

GS2 (International Relations) GS1 (Geography) GS3 (Economics/Energy Security) International Relations Geography Economics 4m
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